News & Views on Systemic Body Odor and Halitosis such as trimethylaminuria TMAU. If you have fecal odors or bowel odors it may be metabolic/systemic

6 April 2017

UK Campaign : Template letter to Politicians

UK Campaign to get Politicians involved with TMAU.

Here is an idea of a campaign that people can do if they want. Involves writing to your/a MP or member of House of Lords. A main aim would be to get a TMAU All Party Parliamentary Group (chance : 5%).

When writing to a politician, the rules are :
MP : MP's may say they can only reply to constituents.
But the website says you can contact any : Link .
1 strategy is : contact your own MP first.

House of Lords : you can contact anyone.

Some random ideas of aims for the politician :
To be a TMAU 'patron'.
To form/join a TMAU All Party Parliamentary Group.
To do general things that may promote awareness/research/ease of testing.

Of course, people can write their own emails.
Find your MP : link

Example email :
Can be altered or totally changed etc.
May be of inspiration for other countries.

Example Letter (can be used/altered if you wish)


Dear

re Trimethylaminuria (TMAU)

TMAU is the only systemic/metabolic body/breath malodor currently documented.

While the severe form is rare, the 'mild' transient type could be fairly common. The 2 common polymorphs, about 10% Caucasians are estimated to carry. This does not mean 10% have 'smell issues, but among this group a fair amount may be 'prone' to transient smells.
It also appears to be across both genders and all ethnicities.

TMAU origins (1970)
TMAU was a 'guess' at a volatile to test for a 'fishy smell' back in 1970. Since then no other smelly volatile has been tested. Most TMAU people do not identify with a fishy smell, but rather a broad spectrum of 'bowel' smells.

While many sufferers don't think TMA alone is the sole volatile, or even a main player, it should be a good biomarker of FMO3 function, and for now is the only 'volatile' to rally round the concept of 'systemic body odor'.
So for now we will focus our aims on TMAU.

FMO3
FMO3 is the enzyme regarded as meant to neutralize TMA. It is an oxidizing enzyme that neutralizes/activates many smelly volatiles/compounds in humans.
You could say TMA oxidation is a good biomarker of FMO3 function.

TMAU ignorance
Probably about 20 researchers have ever taken an interest in TMAU. None are actively interested for maybe 10 years or more.
There were 2 conferences set up in 1999 and 2002, but these fizzled out.
Probably only a handful of health professionals know of TMAU.
About 99.999% will not.
For GPs it may be higher.

A consensus among the group is :
The understanding of TMAU is very basic and the 'treatment' does not work and may be bad for your health (choline being important for liver function).
Currently nothing is being done research-wise.

A few points about TMAU
1. the person usually cannot smell themselves.
2. most cases would seem to be transient.
3. Unlike probably all other 'rare disorders', the person will start seeking answers as an adult or teen. It is not a Dr-led diagnosis.
4. The group are pretty disorganised (partly to do with shame) and could use help to get organised.

UK Political Help
Here is a list of ways a UK politician may help the TMAU cause :
In reply, you may use this list with your answer if you want.

1. Become a TMAU UK group 'Patron' (or similar title. Could be from title-only to some extra duties).

2. Form/Join a TMAU All Party Parliamentary Group.
This could perhaps be for a few meetings only, or a trial basis. Mainly to have a thorough look at the subject in the House.

3. Attend a Charles Dent UCL 'TMAU Group'  quarterly meeting.
There have been 2 meetings so far (perhaps a new NHS law ?). Since it's near the House, perhaps you could attend. Or attend one at a regional metabolic unit (so far only Birrmingham known).

4. Help in finding a broker for the TMAU test to subvert the 'NHS professional-only' testing law.
HIV testing is now available via direct-testing. Since TMAU is an 'adult' disorder, and GPs won't know of it, people want to test direct and self-pay. If you could help us in source an agreed method of testing this would take away our greatest anxiety.

5. Ask a TMAU question in the House

6. Help with publicity, advice etc.

7. Help us organise.

Or any other ideas you care to mention.

There are 2 things regarding potential treatment :
1. What could be done now.
Possibly a lot could.
e.g. using enzymes to metabolize TMA in the gut. TMA can be put down the 'methane route' by enzymes in certain microbes. Also an 'FMO3 pill' has been suggested, as most of the load may be in the gut.

2. What could be done in the future (gene therapy etc)

So probably things could be done now, which are not of interest to researchers, pharma companies etc.

Thank you

Some links about TMAU
https://youtu.be/7IPV72B4-3c
https://youtu.be/qrW_QYk6zRI
https://youtu.be/U8RriLVkXdw (severe case)
https://youtu.be/FnETAQHepX8
https://youtu.be/SN-7KWLqjMw   
https://youtu.be/4Iqb42_pVk0

http://middleeast.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(05)77067-7/fulltext
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1103/

TMAU testing among a random group from Imperial College.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8893042
Back then, <80% was the '+ve' ref. range. This is now  <94% for '+ve'.
This would make 3.8% of this 421 now 'TMAU +ve'.
  


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FMO3 DNA testing
Update Aug 17 :
Genos is back with it's EXOME test
link

Note :
Exome/Genome testing may be better option than single gene testing.

See this post : link

Note : Genos Exome Testing.

Exome testing is almost the same price now as single gene testing. Also Genos is consumer friendly, which standard DNA labs are not.

So the blog offer to test solely for FMO3 is almost obsolete, and so no longer offered.


Does Genos fully sequence FMO3 gene ?

At the moment it is not clear, but hoped this will become clear over the next few months

Note : possible 'wild west' way of testing FMO3
Use an ancestry dna site and rummage through the raw data

TMAU Webinar #5 : Preti et al